The browser you are using is not supported by this website. All versions of Internet Explorer are no longer supported, either by us or Microsoft (read more here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Please use a modern browser to fully experience our website, such as the newest versions of Edge, Chrome, Firefox or Safari etc.

Kes McCormick .jpeg

Kes McCormick

Senior lecturer

Kes McCormick .jpeg

Urban living labs for sustainability and low carbon cities in Europe: Towards a research agenda

Author

  • Yuliya Voytenko
  • Kes McCormick
  • James Evans
  • Gabi Schwila

Summary, in English

Urban living labs (ULLs) are emerging as a form of collective urban governance and experimentation to address sustainability challenges and opportunities created by urbanisation. ULLs have different goals, they are initiated by various actors, and they form different types of partnerships. There is no uniform ULL definition. However, many projects studying and testing living lab methodologies are focusing on urban sustainability and low carbon challenges, as demonstrated by the current projects funded by the Joint Programming Initiative (JPI) Urban Europe. At the same time, there is no clear understanding of what the ultimate role of ULLs is in urban governance, and whether they represent a completely new phenomenon that is replacing other forms of participation, collaboration, experimentation, learning and governing in cities. There is a need to clarify what makes the ULL approach attractive and novel. The aim of this article is to develop current understandings through an examination of how the ULL concept is being operationalised in contemporary urban governance for sustainability and low carbon cities. This is undertaken through the analysis of academic literature complemented with five snapshot case studies of major ongoing ULL projects funded by JPI Urban Europe. Five key ULL characteristics are identified and elaborated: geographical embeddedness, experimentation and learning, participation and user involvement, leadership and ownership, and evaluation and refinement. The paper concludes by outlining a research agenda that highlights four key topics: ways in which the ULL approach is operationalised, the nature of ULL partnerships and the role of research institutions, the types of challenges addressed by different ULLs, and the role of sustainability and low carbon issues in framing ULLs.

Department/s

  • The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics

Publishing year

2016-06

Language

English

Pages

45-54

Publication/Series

Journal of Cleaner Production

Volume

123

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Elsevier

Topic

  • Social and Economic Geography
  • Political Science

Keywords

  • Urban living labs
  • Sustainability transitions
  • Learning
  • Low carbon cities
  • Experiments

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0959-6526