Jenny Palm
Head of department
Cold and expensive v hot, cheap and eco-friendly: the contrasting histories of home heating in the UK and Sweden
Author
Summary, in English
The new year in Sweden began with some record-breaking cold temperatures. Temperatures in the village of Kvikkjokk in the northern Swedish part of Lapland dropped to -43.6°C, the lowest recorded since records began in 1887.
Yet for the majority of Swedish households, heating is not an issue. Those living in the multi-household apartment blocks that characterise Sweden’s towns and cities enjoy average temperatures of 22°C inside their homes, thanks to communal heating systems that keep room temperatures high and costs low. For many households, heating is charged at a flat rate and included in the rent they pay.
Yet for the majority of Swedish households, heating is not an issue. Those living in the multi-household apartment blocks that characterise Sweden’s towns and cities enjoy average temperatures of 22°C inside their homes, thanks to communal heating systems that keep room temperatures high and costs low. For many households, heating is charged at a flat rate and included in the rent they pay.
Department/s
- The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Publishing year
2026
Language
English
Publication/Series
The Conversation
Document type
Specialist publication article
Topic
- Science and Technology Studies
- Energy Engineering
Keywords
- Home heating
- district heating
- Sweden
- United Kingdom
- oral histories
- energy justice
- energy poverty
- SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
- SDG 13 - Climate Action
Status
Published
Project
- Looking back, moving forwards: a social and cultural history of home heating
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 2201-5639