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Naoko Tojo

Naoko Tojo

Senior lecturer

Naoko Tojo

Green economy and recycling in Europe

Author

  • Christian Fischer
  • Ioannis Bakas
  • Anders Bjørn
  • Naoko Tojo
  • Christian Löwe

Summary, in English

Recycling has traditionally been promoted for environmental reasons, but it also has increasing economic importance. A review of the development of the concept of green economy indicates that recycling is an integral part of green economy. This report is about recycling and different aspects of its economic importance for Europe such as turnover, trade within and out of Europe and job creation. The report also covers how much recycling ensures total consumption of different materials in Europe currently and what the potential is for increasing this share. Special focus is also placed on the question of current and future need of rare metals.

Department/s

  • The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics

Publishing year

2011

Language

English

Publication/Series

ETC/SCP working paper 5/2011

Issue

working paper 5/2011

Document type

Working paper

Publisher

European Topic Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production

Topic

  • Social Sciences Interdisciplinary

Keywords

  • green economy
  • Europe
  • recycling
  • turn over
  • trade
  • job creation
  • material consumption
  • resource efficiency
  • rare metals

Status

Published